ADU Construction in Gardena

Gardena ADUs drawn for plan review, with fire-rated walls near property lines and hold-downs on footings sized from the engineer's lateral design.

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Separation from the property lines and the main house is among the first things a plan reviewer measures on a Gardena ADU set. A wall that comes close to a line needs fire-rated construction and limited openings, and eaves that reach toward it need protection too. The reviewer also checks that each braced wall in the engineer's numbers appears on the drawings with its hold-downs, and that every hold-down has a footing to match.

Fire-rated walls near a line

When a Gardena unit sits close to a side or rear line, the wall facing it is built as a rated assembly, with 5/8-inch Type X gypsum board on both faces and windows limited or left out. Vents in that wall need fire protection, and the eaves above it are boxed in. A rated wall can still be a braced wall, so the engineer keeps its sheathing and hold-downs, and the gypsum layers go over them. We mark each rated wall on the drawings with its listed assembly so the reviewer can match it.

Foundation and hold-downs under review

Each hold-down on the drawings needs a footing deep and wide enough to resist its uplift. On a Gardena unit the engineer sizes those footings from a soils report, and the reviewer compares the footing schedule with the calculations. Anchor bolts and hold-down rods go exactly where the drawings show them, since a misplaced rod can fail inspection. After the footing inspector signs off, the concrete goes in, and the sill plates are bolted down once it has gained enough strength to hold them.

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